Download BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026 PDF and check the latest exam pattern for Primary Teacher (PRT), Middle School Teacher (TGT), and Senior Secondary Teacher (PGT). Know subject-wise syllabus, marking scheme, exam duration, and preparation tips.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026
The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has released the recruitment details for the Teacher Recruitment Examination (TRE 4.0) 2026, and candidates preparing for the examination should thoroughly understand the latest BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026 and exam pattern. Knowing the syllabus helps candidates prepare strategically by focusing on the important topics and understanding the structure of the examination.
The BPSC Teacher Exam for Primary Teacher (PRT), Middle School Teacher (TGT), Secondary Teacher, and Senior Secondary Teacher (PGT) consists of Language, General Studies, and Concerned Subject sections. Candidates should prepare each section according to the official syllabus to maximize their scores. BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026
BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026 Overview
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
| Exam Name | Bihar Teacher Recruitment Examination (TRE 4.0) |
| Posts | PRT, TGT, Secondary Teacher & PGT |
| Exam Mode | Offline (OMR Based) |
| Exam Date | 22 to 27 September 2026 |
| Question Type | Objective (MCQs) |
| Total Questions | 150 |
| Total Marks | 150 |
| Exam Duration | 2 Hours 30 Minutes |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Selection Process | Written Examination & Document Verification |
| Official Website | https://bpsc.bih.nic.in |
BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam Pattern 2026
The BPSC Teacher Examination consists of three parts depending on the post applied for. BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026
Common Features
- Mode of Examination: Offline
- Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
- Total Questions: 150
- Maximum Marks: 150
- Duration: 2 Hours 30 Minutes
- Negative Marking: No
- Language Section: Qualifying in nature as per official guidelines
BPSC Primary Teacher (PRT) Exam Pattern 2026
| Section | Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | Language (English + Hindi/Urdu/Bangla) | 30 | 30 |
| Part II | General Studies | 120 | 120 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
BPSC Middle School Teacher (TGT) Exam Pattern 2026
| Section | Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | Language | 30 | 30 |
| Part II | General Studies | 40 | 40 |
| Part III | Concerned Subject | 80 | 80 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
BPSC Secondary Teacher Exam Pattern 2026
| Section | Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | Language | 30 | 30 |
| Part II | General Studies | 40 | 40 |
| Part III | Concerned Subject | 80 | 80 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
BPSC PGT (Senior Secondary Teacher) Exam Pattern 2026
| Section | Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | Language | 30 | 30 |
| Part II | General Studies | 40 | 40 |
| Part III | Concerned Subject | 80 | 80 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
BPSC TRE 4.0 Language Syllabus 2026
English
The English section evaluates candidates’ language proficiency and comprehension skills.
Topics
- Vocabulary
- Grammar
- Noun
- Pronoun
- Verb
- Adverb
- Tenses
- Reading Comprehension
- Idioms and Phrases
- Synonyms
- Antonyms
- Sentence Correction
- Error Detection
- Fill in the Blanks
Hindi / Urdu / Bangla
Candidates can choose one language as prescribed.
Important Topics
- व्याकरण
- शब्दावली
- वर्तनी
- विलोम शब्द
- समानार्थी शब्द
- त्रुटि पहचान
- रिक्त स्थान पूर्ति
- वाक्य निर्माण
- वाक्य सुधार
- मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ
- गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न
- भाषा बोध
BPSC TRE 4.0 General Studies Syllabus
Elementary Mathematics
Important topics include:
- Number System
- Percentage
- Profit and Loss
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Ratio and Proportion
- Partnership
- Average
- Time and Work
- Speed, Time and Distance
- Ages
- Mixture and Alligation
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Mensuration
Mental Ability & Reasoning
Topics include:
- Analogies
- Coding-Decoding
- Letter Series
- Number Series
- Symbol Series
- Classification
- Blood Relation
- Ranking
- Direction Sense
- Statement & Conclusion
- Statement & Assumption
- Syllogism
- Seating Arrangement
- Verbal Reasoning
General Awareness
Candidates should prepare:
- Current Affairs
- Indian History
- Indian Constitution
- Indian Economy
- Geography
- Culture
- Sports
- Awards
- Government Schemes
- Important National & International Events
- Neighboring Countries of India
General Science
Physics
- Motion
- Force and Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Heat
- Thermodynamics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Gravitation
- Optics
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Atoms & Nuclei
Chemistry
- Structure of Atom
- Periodic Table
- Acids, Bases & Salts
- Metals and Non-Metals
- States of Matter
- Chemical Reactions
Biology
- Plant Kingdom
- Animal Kingdom
- Human Digestive System
- Nervous System
- Skeletal System
- Vitamins
- Minerals
- Human Body Systems
Indian National Movement
Important topics include:
- British Conquest of India
- Battle of Plassey
- Battle of Buxar
- Anglo-Maratha Wars
- Mysore Wars
- Revolt of 1857
- Formation of Indian National Congress
- Swadeshi Movement
- Revolutionary Movement
- Gandhian Era
- Non-Cooperation Movement
- Civil Disobedience Movement
- Quit India Movement
- Freedom Struggle
Social Science
Topics include:
- Indian History
- Civics
- Democratic Politics
- Economics
- Contemporary India
- Social Development
- Indian Society
Geography & Environment
Important topics:
- Solar System
- Earth
- Continents
- Volcanoes
- Mountains
- Plateaus
- Rivers
- Climate
- Environment
- Human Geography
- Indian Geography
Concerned Subject Syllabus
Candidates applying for TGT, Secondary Teacher, and PGT posts must prepare the subject related to their teaching discipline. BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026
Subjects include:
- Mathematics
- Science
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Botany
- Zoology
- Computer Science
- Commerce
- Business Studies
- Accountancy
- Economics
- Political Science
- History
- Geography
- English
- Hindi
- Sanskrit
- Urdu
- Bangla
- Arabic
- Persian
- Music
- Fine Arts
- Dance
- Physical Education
- Home Science
- Philosophy
- Maithili
- Bhojpuri
- Magahi
- Pali
- Prakrit
Candidates should prepare the concerned subject according to the graduation or postgraduate level syllabus prescribed for the post.
Preparation Tips for BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam
To improve your chances of success: BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026
- Understand the complete syllabus before starting preparation.
- Follow the latest exam pattern.
- Make a daily study schedule.
- Revise important topics regularly.
- Practice previous year question papers.
- Attempt mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
- Focus on General Studies and Current Affairs.
- Strengthen your language section through regular reading and grammar practice.
Best Books for BPSC TRE 4.0 Preparation
Candidates may refer to:
- NCERT Books (Class 6–12)
- Lucent’s General Knowledge
- Arihant Reasoning Books
- RS Aggarwal Quantitative Aptitude
- Previous Year BPSC Teacher Papers
- Subject-specific Graduation and Post Graduation Books
- Bihar Current Affairs Notes
BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026: Summary
The BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026 is designed to assess candidates on Language, General Studies, and the Concerned Subject depending on the teaching post. The examination consists of 150 objective-type questions carrying 150 marks and is conducted in offline mode with a duration of 2 hours 30 minutes. Since there is no negative marking, candidates should attempt all questions after thorough preparation. Understanding the latest syllabus and exam pattern will help aspirants plan an effective preparation strategy for the upcoming BPSC Teacher Recruitment Examination. BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the total number of questions in the BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam?
The examination consists of 150 objective-type questions.
Is there negative marking in the BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam?
No. There is no negative marking in the examination.
What is the duration of the BPSC Teacher Exam?
The duration of the examination is 2 hours 30 minutes.
Which sections are included in the BPSC TRE 4.0 syllabus?
The examination includes Language, General Studies, and Concerned Subject sections.
What subjects are covered under General Studies?
General Studies includes Mathematics, Reasoning, General Awareness, General Science, Social Science, Geography, Environment, and Indian National Movement.
Which candidates have to appear for the Concerned Subject section?
Candidates applying for TGT, Secondary Teacher, and PGT posts must attempt the Concerned Subject section.
What is the mode of the BPSC TRE 4.0 examination?
The examination will be conducted in offline (OMR-based) mode.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026